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Treating Alopecia: What You Need to Know
Alopecia is a common condition that causes the lost of hair in one or more patches. It can affect people of any age, gender or race and is usually noticed when the scalp starts to show bald patches. If you are diagnosed with alopecia, you may be wondering about the treatment options available for you. Read on to find out what you should know about treating alopecia.
1. Different Types of Alopecia
Alopecia can be classified into several different types, such as alopecia areata, alopecia totalis and alopecia universalis. Alopecia areata is the most common type of alopecia, which is characterized by patchy baldness on the scalp. Alopecia totalis is a total loss of hair on the scalp, while alopecia universalis is a complete loss of hair on the entire body. Depending on the type and severity of alopecia, the treatment options may vary.
2. Treatments Available for Alopecia
- Topical Corticosteroids: Applying topical corticosteroid creams or ointments to the affected areas can help reduce inflammation and stimulate the growth of new hair.
- Light Therapy: Light therapy, also known as phototherapy, can be used to treat alopecia areata. A special ultraviolet light device is used to expose the affected area to light, which can help regrow lost hair.
- Immunotherapy: This involves applying a sensitizing agent to the affected area, which can help trigger hair growth.
- Surgery: Surgery can be an option for those suffering from severe alopecia, namely alopecia totalis or alopecia universalis. It involves removing a small piece of skin from the bald area and implanting healthy hair follicles.
3. Home Remedies for Alopecia
If you are diagnosed with alopecia, there are several home remedies you can use to help reduce the symptoms, such as massaging the affected area with essential oils, applying onion juice to regrow lost hair, or applying herbs such as rosemary, nettle and saw palmetto to the affected area. Additionally, it is important to get adequate rest, eat a balanced diet and reduce stress levels, as these can all help reduce the severity of alopecia.
Alopecia, treatment, topical corticosteroids, light therapy, immunotherapy, surgery, home remedies
