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Anagen Effluvium: Causes, Symptoms, Treatment and Health Implications in Women
Anagen Effluvium, also known as Telogen Effluvium, is a sudden and severe hair loss condition that affects women of all ages. It is caused by damage to the follicular unit of the hair shaft resulting in a deficiency of essential nutrients and thinning or balding of the scalp. While it is not known for certain what the exact cause is, treatments are available to help combat the effects.
Anagen Effluvium Causes
Anagen effluvium is commonly caused by exposure to a variety of toxins and medications. Commonly known toxins and medications such as chemotherapy agents, anesthetics, and radiation can cause anagen effluvium, as can internal factors such as stress, anemia, hormonal imbalance, thyroid conditions, and nutritional deficiencies.
Anagen Effluvium Symptoms
The most common symptom of anagen effluvium is sudden and dramatic hair loss usually within 2-4 weeks after the offending agent. Hair thinning or bald patches may occur within this time as well.
Anagen Effluvium Treatment
Although there is no cure for anagen effluvium, there are treatments to reduce some of the symptoms and restore some of the lost hair. Treatments vary depending on the root cause, but may include topical treatments, systemic medications, vitamins and supplements, shampoos and scalp treatments.
Anagen Effluvium Health Implications in Women
Anagen effluvium can have a significant emotional impact in women including depression, social isolation and low self-esteem. Furthermore, it can lead to changes in the scalp that may cause infected scalp lesions which can cause chronic pain and discomfort.
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