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What Is Sacroiliac Joint Pain (SI Joint Pain)?
Sacroiliac joint pain (SI joint pain) is a type of chronic pain disorder caused by inflammation, stiffness, and other abnormalities in the sacroiliac joint, located where the spine meets the pelvis. The SI joint acts as a shock absorber as the body moves and takes the pressure and load off the spine. If the joint becomes over-stressed or inflamed, SI joint pain can result.
Signs and Symptoms of SI Joint Pain
The most common symptom of SI joint pain is a dull, aching pain in the lower back, buttock, and hip region. Pain can range from mild and occasional to sharp and debilitating. Other signs and symptoms of SI joint pain may include:
- Pain that worsens with movement or when taking stairs
- Pain that improves with rest
- Pain that radiates down the leg, sometimes reaching the foot or ankle
- Stiffness or limited mobility
- Difficulty sleeping
Causes of SI Joint Pain
The exact cause of SI joint pain is often unclear, but can be a result of any of the following:
- Injury or trauma to the area
- Arthritis or other degenerative diseases
- Hormonal changes
- Infection
- Stress on the joint due to posture, repeated movements, or excessive weight
Treatments for SI Joint Pain
The treatment plan for SI joint pain is tailored to the individual and will depend on the cause and severity of the condition. Some treatments for SI joint pain include:
- Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
- Physical therapy
- Joint stabilization exercises
- Corticosteroid injections
- Surgery
SI Joint Pain is a common cause of chronic pain, and if left untreated, it can lead to longer-term complications. If you’re experiencing any symptoms of SI joint pain, contact your doctor to discuss treatment options and determine the best course of action.
Keywords:
Sacroiliac joint pain, SI joint pain, lower back pain, aching pain, buttock pain, hip pain, pain that worsens with movement, pain that improves with rest, pain that radiates down the leg, stiffness, limited mobility, difficulty sleeping, injury or trauma, arthritis, hormonal changes, infection, physical therapy, joint stabilization, corticosteroid injections, surgery.
