Osteoarthritis is one of the most common forms of arthritis that affects millions of people worldwide. It is often characterized by pain and stiffness in the joints due to the wear and tear of the joint cartilage. In some cases, surgery may be needed to alleviate the pain and address some of the physical symptoms associated with the disease. In this article, we will discuss when surgery for osteoarthritis is necessary, what to expect during and after the procedure, and some tips for promoting your overall health.
When is Surgery for Osteoarthritis Necessary?
Surgery for osteoarthritis is typically only recommended when other methods of treatment, such as medication, physical therapy, and dietary changes, have failed to provide relief from the symptoms. Surgery may also be suggested if the joint has become severely damaged and movement is limited. In these cases, the doctor may recommend a joint replacement surgery to alleviate the symptoms and improve joint function.
What to Expect During and After Surgery
Surgery for osteoarthritis is typically performed under general anaesthesia. During the procedure, the doctor will remove any damaged cartilage and bone and then replace it with a metal or plastic prosthesis. Once the surgery is complete, the patient will be taken to the recovery room where they will be closely monitored. Pain and swelling are common after the procedure and physical therapy may be needed to help restore strength and movement to the joint.
Tips for Promoting Your Overall Health
Surgery for osteoarthritis is a major step that can help reduce pain and improve movement, but there are also some steps you can take to promote your overall health. Eating a healthy, balanced diet, maintaining a healthy weight, stretching and exercising regularly, and getting enough sleep and rest are all important factors in keeping the body healthy. Additionally, avoiding smoking and excessive alcohol can help reduce the risks of certain medical conditions, including osteoarthritis.
By understanding when surgery for osteoarthritis is necessary, what to expect during and after the procedure, and taking steps to promote your overall health, you can have a better chance of avoiding long-term complications and achieving relief from pain and stiffness.
