Androgens in Women: DHEA, PCOS, and Hormonal Imbalances

Androgens in Women: DHEA, PCOS, and Hormonal Imbalances

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Androgens Women

and Health

Androgens, also known as male hormones, play a role in women’s health. The most common androgens are testosterone and dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA). These hormones help regulate many biological processes, including fertility, bone density, libido, and cholesterol levels. Unfortunately, some women have too much or too little of these androgens, causing conditions such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Source

What Are Androgens?

Androgens, such as testosterone and DHEA, are hormones that are mainly responsible for male characteristics, like facial hair and larger muscles. For women, these hormones help regulate fertility, bone density, hormone levels, and metabolism. Generally, testosterone is the most abundant androgen in a woman’s body, while DHEA levels decline with age.

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What is PCOS?

PCOS is a condition that affects 6-10% of women of reproductive age. It is associated with high androgen levels, which can cause symptoms such as irregular menstrual cycles, hirsutism (excessive hair growth), and infertility. Other symptoms of PCOS include weight gain, acne, and tiredness. PCOS is caused by a combination of lifestyle and genetic factors.

How to Balance Hormones in Women with PCOS

Managing androgens is an important part of treating PCOS. Treatment may include lifestyle changes, such as exercising regularly and eating a balanced diet. Additionally, medications such as metformin or oral contraceptives may be prescribed to help regulate hormones. In some cases, DHEA supplements may also be recommended. This hormone plays an important role in fertility and may help to improve reproductive health in women with PCOS.

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The Benefits of DHEA

DHEA is a hormone produced by the adrenal glands. Studies have shown that supplementing with DHEA may improve fertility and other PCOS symptoms. Additionally, the hormone may help reduce the risk of bone loss and heart disease. However, more research is needed to understand its benefits and potential risks.

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Conclusion

Androgens, such as testosterone and DHEA, play an important role in women’s health. High androgen levels may contribute to a variety of conditions, including PCOS. PCOS can cause symptoms such as irregular periods, hirsutism, and infertility. To manage these symptoms, doctors may recommend lifestyle changes, medications, and DHEA supplements. DHEA may help to improve fertility and reduce the risk of certain health conditions.

Keywords: Androgens, testosterone, DHEA, PCOS, Hormonal Imbalances, Health, Fertility, Bone Density, Libido, Cholesterol, Hirsutism, Metformin, Oral Contraceptives, Adrenal Gland.