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Hypogonadism And Fertility: What You Need To Know
It is estimated that approximately 5 million men in the U.S. have hypogonadism and fertility problems. Hypogonadism, in which there is a deficiency of hormones made by the gonads (testes or ovaries) can lead to infertility. In order for couples to conceive, it is important to be aware of the factors that can affect fertility.
What is Hypogonadism?
Hypogonadism is a disorder in which your body doesn’t produce enough of the hormones responsible for fertility. It can occur in both men and women, although it is more common in men. In men, hypogonadism is usually caused by a certain condition like a pituitary tumor that disrupts the body’s hormonal balance. Other possible causes of hypogonadism in women include hormonal imbalances, ovulation disorders, or premature ovarian failure.
How Does Hypogonadism Impact Fertility?
When a person has hypogonadism, their reproductive system doesn’t produce enough hormones to cause a pregnancy. In men, it can lead to a decrease in sperm count and a decrease in the quality of the sperm. In women, it can cause irregular or absent ovulation, which means they won’t be able to release an egg each month. This can lead to difficulty conceiving or complete infertility.
How Is Hypogonadism Diagnosed?
If you’re having difficulty conceiving, your doctor may recommend blood tests and physical exams to check for hypogonadism and other fertility-related issues. The tests may look at hormone levels, such as luteinizing hormone and testosterone, as well as follicle-stimulating hormone. Based on the results of the tests, your doctor may recommend further tests or treatments to address the hypogonadism.
How Is Hypogonadism Treated?
Most cases of hypogonadism or fertility-related issues can be treated with hormone replacement therapy. This can help restore normal hormone levels and encourage ovulation or sperm production. Additionally, medications or other treatments may be recommended to boost your fertility and increase your chances of getting pregnant.
How to Achieve the Best Results From Treatment
When it comes to achieving the best results from fertility treatments, doctors recommend that couples make lifestyle changes, such as eating a healthy diet and exercising regularly. Additionally, managing stress levels can be important, as it can impact hormone levels and fertility.
The Takeaway: What You Need to Know About Hypogonadism and Fertility
Hypogonadism is a disorder that can lead to infertility. It is important to diagnose and treat hypogonadism as early as possible to maximize your chances of getting pregnant. With hormone replacement therapy, lifestyle changes, and other treatments, many couples are able to conceive.
KEYWORDS: Hypogonadism, Fertility, Lifestyle Changes, Hormone Replacement Therapy, Ovulation Disorders, Pituitary Tumor, Sperm Count, Testosterone, Follicle-Stimulating Hormone.