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What is Swollen Thyroid Gland?
A swollen thyroid gland, also known as a goiter, is an enlargement of the thyroid gland located in the neck. A goiter can develop for a variety of reasons, including deficiency of iodine and thyroid conditions such as hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism. The swelling can range from mild to severe, and in some cases can cause the affected individual to experience difficulty breathing and swallowing.
What Does a Swollen Thyroid Gland Look Like?
When the thyroid becomes swollen, it can be noticeable on the neck, as an enlarged and protruding mass. Depending on the size and severity, a swollen thyroid can appear as a small bump or a large, visible bulge in the region of the throat. On pictures of swollen thyroid gland in neck, the goiter appears as an enlarged, round or lobulated shape, often accompanied by swelling of the adjacent tissue and skin.
Signs and Symptoms of a Swollen Thyroid Gland
The following signs and symptoms may be present in someone with a swollen thyroid:
- Dysphagia (difficulty swallowing)
- Hoarseness
- Cough
- Pain or pressure in the throat
- Tightness or fullness in the neck
- Change in voice
- Difficulty breathing
- Wheezing
It is important to seek medical attention if any of these symptoms are present.
Diagnosis and Treatment of a Swollen Thyroid Gland
A doctor can diagnose a swollen thyroid gland by examining the neck and taking pictures of the area. In some cases, additional tests and imaging may be utilized to determine the cause of the swollen thyroid. Treatment will vary depending on the underlying cause of the swollen thyroid, but may involve medications, lifestyle changes, and in some cases, surgery.
Conclusion
A swollen thyroid gland, or goiter, is an enlargement of the thyroid gland that is visible as a protruding mass on the neck. Swollen thyroid gland in neck may present with difficulty swallowing, hoarseness, and changes in voice. If any of these symptoms are present, it is important to consult with a physician for diagnosis and appropriate treatment.
Keywords: swollen thyroid gland, goiter, pictures of swollen thyroid gland in neck, hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism, dysphagia, hoarseness, cough, pain or pressure in the throat, tightness or fullness in the neck, difficulty breathing, wheezing.