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As people age, they are more likely to suffer from chronic medical conditions, including chronic venous disease. Chronic venous disease is a common vascular condition in which the veins become weakened and can’t pump enough blood back to the heart. It is most predominant in adults 55 and older, and can cause fatigue, skin discoloration, and varicose veins. In this article, we will discuss the causes, treatment options, and health implications of chronic venous disease in older adults.
What Causes Chronic Venous Disease?
Chronic venous disease is caused by a weakening of the walls and valves in the veins. As the veins weaken, they become unable to pump enough blood back to the heart, resulting in a pooling of blood in the lower extremities. This pooling of blood in the lower legs can cause varicose veins, skin discoloration, and swelling. Other risk factors for chronic venous disease include obesity, smoking, and a family history of the condition.
Treatment Options for Chronic Venous Disease in Older Adults
Treatment for chronic venous disease typically involves lifestyle modifications, such as wearing compression stockings, avoiding standing for long periods of time, and exercising regularly. Other treatment options may include surgeries, such as vascular surgery to remove or close off a damaged vein, or laser treatments to cauterize damaged veins.
Health Implications of Chronic Venous Disease
The health implications of chronic venous disease in older adults can be significant, as the condition can cause serious complications, such as deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism. Furthermore, chronic venous disease can lead to discomfort, fatigue, and ultimately, an impaired quality of life.
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