The Relationship Between Plaque Buildup and Gum Disease: Explained

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The Relationship Between Plaque Buildup & Gum Disease: Explained

Plaque buildup is a major source of gum disease, leading to inflammation, tooth loss, and, in more serious cases, heart disease. But what exactly is the relationship between plaque buildup and gum disease? Here, we look at how the buildup of plaque in your mouth can lead to periodontal illness and how to take preemptive action to prevent them both.

What is Plaque?

Plaque is a thin film of bacteria and food particles that form on the teeth and gums and is the primary cause of tooth decay. It is a sticky, colorless substance that constantly builds up in your mouth, hides under your gums, and can be hard to remove even when you brush your teeth regularly. Plaque is composed of the food particles and saliva in your mouth and the bacteria found on your teeth and gums.

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What is Gum Disease?

Gum disease, or periodontal disease, is an infection in the gums that is caused by plaque and bacteria accumulation. It is the leading cause of tooth loss and a severe gum infection, and can have a profound impact on your long-term health. Gum disease occurs when the accumulation of plaque leads to an immune response from the body, which leads to inflammation of the gums.

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The Relationship between Plaque Buildup & Gum Disease

The relationship between plaque buildup and gum disease is a causal one. Plaque buildup leads to an accumulation of bacteria and food particles which can cause an immune response from the body, leading to inflammation of the gums. Over time, plaque buildup can also wear away at the bone and cause tooth loss, as well as other medical complications.

Preventing Plaque Buildup & Gum Disease

There are several steps you can take to minimize the chances of gum disease and plaque buildup. The most important step is to practice good oral hygiene. The best way to prevent plaque buildup is to brush your teeth twice a day, floss once a day, and use a mouthwash that’s specially formulated to fight gum disease. Additionally, if you have trouble controlling plaque buildup, consider scaling and root planing, which is a deep cleaning and oral health maintenance procedure.

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The Health Impact of Gum Disease and Plaque Buildup

Gum disease and plaque buildup can significantly increase your risk for serious health issues like heart disease, stroke, and diabetes. Plaque buildup can also increase your risk of developing bacterial and viral infections, which can lead to serious complications if left untreated.

By taking proactive steps to prevent plaque buildup and gum disease, you can have healthier gums, fresher breath, and improved overall health. So, use these tips to keep your mouth healthy and your body safe.