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What Is an Overactive Thyroid?
An overactive thyroid, also known as hyperthyroidism, is a condition in which your thyroid gland produces too much of the hormone thyroxine (T4). This can cause a number of symptoms, including fatigue, weight loss, anxiety, and sleep problems. It is important to recognize the signs of an overactive thyroid so you can seek treatment and begin managing your condition.
Common Symptoms of an Overactive Thyroid
Below are some of the most common symptoms associated with an overactive thyroid:
- Fatigue: Feeling exhausted all the time, even after a full night’s rest.
- Weight Loss: Unexplained and sudden weight loss, even while eating enough food.
- Anxiety: Feeling anxious and unsettled.
- Sleep Problems: Difficulty falling asleep and/or staying asleep.
- Rapid Heartbeat: A noticeable increase in your heart rate or heart palpitations.
- Sweating: Increased perspiration and body heat.
- Muscle Weakness: Noticing a decrease in muscle strength and coordination.
How to Diagnose an Overactive Thyroid
If you are experiencing multiple symptoms of an overactive thyroid, it is important to seek medical assistance. Your doctor can order a thyroid function test to look at the levels of T4 and thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) in your blood. Other tests may also be ordered to rule out other conditions. Depending on the results, you may be prescribed medication, lifestyle changes, or further testing.
Managing an Overactive Thyroid
Once your diagnosis has been confirmed, your doctor may recommend managing your condition with medication and lifestyle changes. Some lifestyle changes that can help include:
- Stress reduction
- Physical activity
- Dietary changes
- Getting enough sleep
Your doctor may also prescribe medications to help control your symptoms and slow down your metabolism. It is important to take your medication as directed and follow up with your doctor with any questions or concerns.
Conclusion
If you think you may have an overactive thyroid, it is important to seek medical attention. While managing this condition can be challenging, treatment can help reduce symptoms and improve your overall quality of life. If you have any questions or concerns, do not hesitate to speak with a healthcare professional.
