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The 5 Most Popular Thyroid Medication Names
Thyroid disorders, like hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism, are incredibly common and can be managed effectively with the right medication. Knowing the names of the medications available to treat thyroid problems is important in order to discuss treatment options with a doctor. Below, we’ll look at the five most popular thyroid medication names.
Levothyroxine (Synthroid, Levoxyl, Unithroid)
Levothyroxine is the most common thyroid medication and is used to replace the hormone that is normally produced by the thyroid gland. It is generally prescribed for hypothyroidism and can, with consistent use, help return thyroid production to normal levels. It can, however, take several weeks for levothyroxine to start working, so you may have to wait a while before seeing the benefits.
Liothyronine (Cytomel)
Liothyronine is quite similar to levothyroxine, but it’s used to treat hypothyroidism when Levothyroxine isn’t working. This medication is known to take effect faster but may not be as effective in the long-term in returning thyroid production to normal levels.
Propylthiouracil (PTU)
Propylthiouracil is often used to treat an overactive thyroid or Graves’ disease, and can be taken in conjunction with levothyroxine. It works by blocking the hormones thyroxine and triiodothyronine from the thyroid gland, so it decreases overall production.
Methimazole (Tapazole)
Another thyroid medication used to treat hyperthyroidism is Methimazole. Unlike Propylthiouracil, however, Methimazole does not block the production of hormones from the thyroid gland in order to treat hyperthyroidism. Instead, it prevents the hormones already present in the body from being converted into their active forms.
Iodine Supplements
Iodine supplements are a type of thyroid medication, but they aren’t usually prescribed on their own as a treatment for hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism. They can, however, be used as a preventative measure against these disorders, as iodine deficiency is one of the leading causes of thyroid problems.
If you are experiencing symptoms related to thyroid disorders, consulting a healthcare professional is the best way to ensure your symptoms and medication needs are addressed. Knowing the popular thyroid medication names, however, can help you feel more informed and prepared for conversations about treatment options.
Keywords: Thyroid Medication names, Levothyroxine, Liothyronine, Propylthiouracil, Methimazole, Iodine Supplements, Hyperthyroidism, Hypothyroidism.
