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What to Expect Before, During and After Thyroidectomy Procedure and Health
Having a thyroidectomy is a major operation to understand and prepare for. Your doctor may suggest the procedure if they are concerned about abnormalities, tumors, or nodules in the thyroid area. It is important to have all the information to know what to expect during the entire process.
Before the surgery
Before the thyroidectomy procedure, you will go through a series of tests and evaluations. This may include blood tests, X-rays, and laboratory testing. Your doctor may also order a thyroid scan and ultrasound to examine the thyroid gland. Additionally, you will need to follow any instructions given to you by your doctor, such as instructions to avoid food or drink after midnight the day before surgery.
During the surgery
The average thyroidectomy takes around two to four hours depending on the scope of the procedure. During the surgery, you will be given a general anesthesia, typically administered through an IV. Your doctor will make an incision in the front of the neck, remove either portions or all of the gland, and reconnect the necessary arteries, veins and nerves.
After the surgery
After the surgery you may need to go through rehabilitation to deal with any swelling or tightness due to the incision. Depending on the extent of the surgery, you may also need to take medications such as thyroid hormone replacements or calcium supplements.
The most important thing to remember when considering having a thyroidectomy is to talk to your doctor and ask questions. There are risks involved in any major medical procedure, and it’s important to understand every step of the process. Taking the necessary precautions and knowing what to expect before, during and after a thyroidectomy procedure can help you feel more comfortable in the process.
Keywords: thyroidectomy, thyroid scan, ultrasound, general anesthesia, thyroid hormone replacements, calcium supplements
